Peer-Reviewed Journal Articles
* indicates co-equal first authorship.
- Jacobson, R. *, Schiff, D. S. *, & Schiff, K. J. * (2026). How New Issues Become Polarized: Partisan Triggers and Subsystem Shopping in Early AI Policymaking. Policy & Internet, 18(1), e70020. https://doi.org/10.1002/poi3.70020
- Hu, S., Lin, L., Desai, S. H., Pawar, A. S., Lin, G., Wang, X., Schiff, D. S., Mohanty, S., Ofman, R., Bejtic, N., Gillham, J., Zhang, W., Wu, B., Canton, C., Liu, X., Verdoliva, L., Lyu, S., Tang, Y., Wu, Z., & Kao, T. (2026). The competition of fairness in AI‑generated face detection: Methods and results. Machine Intelligence Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11633-026-1637-x
- Hornberger, M., Bewersdorff, A., Schiff, D. S., & Nerdel, C. (2025). A Multinational Assessment of AI Literacy among University Students in Germany, the UK, and the US. Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbah.2025.100132
- Bewersdorff, A., Hornberger, M., Nerdel, C., & Schiff, D. S. (2025). AI advocates and cautious critics: How AI attitudes, AI interest, use of AI, and AI literacy build university students’ AI self- efficacy. Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2024.100340
- Wiese, L. *, Rathinam, S. S. *, Oschinski, M. *, DeWitt, B., & Schiff, D. S. * (2025). AI Ethics and Governance in the Job Market: Trends, Skills, and Sectoral Demand. IEEE Transactions on Technology and Society. https://doi.org/10.1109/TTS.2025.3567143
- Wiese, L. J., Patil, I., Schiff, D. S., & Magana, A. J. (2025). AI ethics education: A systematic literature review. Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 8, 100405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2025.100405
- Hornberger, M., Bewersdorff, A., Schiff, D. S., & Nerdel, C. (2025). Development and validation of a short AI literacy test (AILIT-S) for university students. Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans, 5, 100176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbah.2025.100176
- Schiff, K. J. *, Schiff, D. S. *, Moy, B. J. *, McCrain, J. *, Mourtgos, S. M. *, & Adams, I. T. * (2025). Does civilian oversight impact police legitimacy? PNAS Nexus. https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgaf267
American Political Science Association Best Public Policy Paper Award (2025)
- Schiff, D. S., Lee, J., Borenstein, J., & Zegura, E. (2025). Influences and inhibitors in STEM undergraduate social responsibility development. International Journal of STEM Education, 12(1), 34. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-025-00553-3
- Schiff, K. J. *, Schiff, D. S. *, Adams, I. T., McCrain, J., & Mourtgos, S. M. (2025). Institutional factors driving citizen perceptions of AI in government: Evidence from a survey experiment on policing. Public Administration Review, 85(2), 451–467. https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13754
- Adams, I. T., McCrain, J., Schiff, D. S., Schiff, K. J., & Mourtgos, S. M. (2025). Police reform from the top down: Experimental evidence on police executive support for civilian oversight. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 44(2), 403-427. https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22620
- James, M., Schiff, D. S., Love, H. A., Mareels, I., Schmitt, K., & Adamson, G. (2025). Special Issue Editorial: Extraction by Design—AI, Value, and the Future of Work. IEEE Transactions on Technology and Society, 6(4), 421–429. https://doi.org/10.1109/TTS.2025.3630817
- Ganz, S. C., & Schiff, D. S. (2025). Subcoalition Cluster Analysis: A New Method for Modeling Conflict in Organizations. Management Science,. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2020.00013
- Schiff, D. S. *, Kelley, S. *, & Camacho Ibáñez, J. * (2025). The emergence of artificial intelligence ethics auditing. Big Data & Society, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/20539517241299732
- Schiff, K. J. *, Schiff, D. S. *, & Bueno, N. S. * (2025). The Liar’s Dividend: Can Politicians Claim Misinformation to Evade Accountability? American Political Science Review, 119(1), 71–90. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055423001454
- Schiff, D. S. (2024). Framing contestation and public influence on policymakers: Evidence from US artificial intelligence policy discourse. Policy & Society, 43(3), 255–288. https://doi.org/10.1093/polsoc/puae007
- Mourtgos, S. M., Adams, I. T., McCrain, J., Schiff, K. J., & Schiff, D. S. (2024). Speaking of reform: Experimental insights into influencing police executives’ perspectives on civilian oversight. Criminology & Public Policy, 23(3), 689–720. https://doi.org/10.1111/1745-9133.12674
- Susser, D., Schiff, D. S., Gerke, S., Cabrera, L. Y., Cohen, I. G., Doerr, M., Harrod, J., Kostick-Quenet, K., McNealy, J., Meyer, M. N., Price II, W. N., & Wagner, J. K. (2024). Synthetic Health Data: Real Ethical Promise and Peril. Hastings Center Report, 54(5), 8–13. https://doi.org/10.1002/hast.4911
- Love, H. A., Adamson, G., James, M., Lajoie, J., Mareels, I., Pearl, Z., Schiff, D. S., Schmitt, K., Arohi, T., Buchanan, J., Camaréna, S., Kaevats, M., Reynolds, J., Albuquerque, P. H., Havens, J. C., Chacón-Hurtado, D., Lahiri, S., Ocal, A., Orchard, A., Rigby, M., Sherlock, R., Sundararaj, V., & Zhu, Q. (2024). The Future of Work in the Age of Automation: Proceedings of a Workshop on Norbert Wiener’s 21st Century Legacy. IEEE Transactions on Technology and Society, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1109/TTS.2024.3476041
- Schiff, D. S., Lee, J., Borenstein, J., & Zegura, E. (2024). The impact of community engagement on undergraduate social responsibility attitudes. Studies in Higher Education, 49(7), 1151–1167. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2023.2260414
- Schiff, D. S. (2023). Looking through a policy window with tinted glasses: Setting the agenda for U.S. Review of Policy Research. https://doi.org/10.1111/ropr.12535
- Schiff, D. S., & Schiff, K. J. (2023). Narratives and Expert Information in Agenda-Setting: Experimental Evidence on State Legislator Engagement with Artificial Intelligence Policy. Policy Studies Journal, 51(4), 817–842. https://doi.org/10.1111/psj.12511
- O’Shaughnessy, M. R., Schiff, D. S., Varshney, L. R., Rozell, C. J., & Davenport, M. A. (2023). What governs attitudes towards artificial intelligence adoption and governance? Science and Public Policy, 50(2), 161-176. https://doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scac056
- Schiff, D. (2022). Education for AI, not AI for Education: AI, Education, and Ethics in National AI Policy Strategies. International Journal of AI in Education, 32, 527-563. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-021-00270-2
- Nazareno, L., & Schiff, D. S. (2021). The Impact of Automation and Artificial Intelligence on Worker Well-being. Technology in Society. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101679
- Schiff, D., Borenstein, J., Laas, K., & Biddle, J. (2021). AI Ethics in the Public, Private, and NGO Sectors: A Review of a Global Document Collection. IEEE Transactions on Technology and Society, 2(1), 31-42. https://doi.org/10.1109/TTS.2021.3052127
- Schiff, D. S., Schiff, K. J., & Pierson, P. (2021). Assessing public value failure in government adoption of artificial intelligence. Public Administration, 110(1), 70-91. https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12742
- Schiff, D., Bogdana, R., Ayesh, A., Fanta, A., & Lennon, M. (2021). Explaining the Principles to Practices Gap in AI. IEEE Technology & Society Magazine, 40(2), 81-94. https://doi.org/10.1109/MTS.2021.3056286
- Schiff, D. S., Logevall, E., Borenstein, J., Newstetter, W., Potts, C., & Zegura, E. (2020). Linking personal and professional social responsibility development to microethics and macroethics: Observations from early undergraduate education. Journal of Engineering Education, 110(1), 70-91. https://doi.org/10.1002/jee.20371
- Schiff, D. (2020). Out of the Laboratory and Into the Classroom: The Future of AI in Education. AI & Society, 36(1), 331-348. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-020-01033-8
- Schiff, D., & Borenstein, J. (2019). How Should Clinicians Communicate With Patients About the Roles of Artificially Intelligent Team Members? AMA Journal of Ethics, 21(2), 138–145. https://doi.org/10.1001/amajethics.2019.138
- Schiff, D., Herzog, L., Farley-Ripple, E., & Iannuccilli, L. T. (2015). Teacher networks in Philadelphia: Landscape, engagement, and value. Penn GSE Perspectives on Urban Education, 12(1). https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1056676